Toxicity of Cr(III) toShewanellasp. Strain MR-4 during Cr(VI) Reduction
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Kinetics and mechanism of the reduction of CrVI to CrIII by D-ribose and 2-deoxy-D-ribose
The oxidation of D-ribose and 2-deoxy-D-ribose by CrVI yields the aldonic acid and Cr3+ as final products when an excess of sugar over CrVI is used. The redox reaction occurs through CrVI→CrIII and CrVI→CrV→CrIII paths. The complete rate laws for the CrVI oxidation reactions are expressed by –d[CrVI]/dt = kH[H +]2 [ribose][CrVI], where kH = (5.9 ± 0.1) × 10–2 mol–3 dm9 s–1, and –d[CrVI]/dt = (k...
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The major links in the cycling of chromium in soils and in natural waters are between chromium(III) and chromium (VI). Between the larger links are lesser links involving processes of mobilization and oxidation of CrIII and reduction of CrVI. The gaps are mainly in our understanding of the factors that control these processes. If soluble CrIII is added to an "average" soil, a portion of it will...
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We investigated the effects of chromate (CrVI) and phosphate (P) on their uptake and translocation in As-hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata (PV). Plants were exposed to 1) 0.10 mM CrVI and 0, 0.25, 1.25, or 2.50 mM P or 2) 0.25 mM P and 0, 0.50, 2.5 or 5.0 mM CrVI for 24 h in hydroponics. PV accumulated 2919 mg/kg Cr in the roots at CrVI₀.₁₀, and 5100 and 3500 mg/kg P in the fronds and roots at P₀...
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We investigated the effects of chromate (CrVI) and phosphate (P) on their uptake and translocation in As-hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata (PV). Plants were exposed to 1) 0.05 mM CrVI and 0, 0.05, 0.25 or 1.25 mM P or 2) 0.25 mM P and 0, 0.05, 0.25 or 1.25 mM CrVI for 24 h in hydroponics. PV accumulated 2,919 mg/kg Cr in the roots at CrVI0.05, and 5,100 and 3,500 mg/kg P in the fronds and roots a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Science & Technology
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0013-936X,1520-5851
DOI: 10.1021/es0622655